Spanish A2

The Conditional Simple

Conditional sentences, as their name suggests, express that there must be a condition for what is intended to be accomplished or desired. However, the simple indicative conditional or el condicional simple de indicativo is a little different as it is used for more specific cases.

Spanish

Using The Conditional Simple

Rule 1. El condicional simple de indicativo is also known as the polite tense, since it is used to make invitations or requests in a polite way. As you might guess, this tense can be accompanied by the formal register and the pronoun usted, but it can also be used in semi-informal contexts where you want to use a polite tone.

Spanish 2

As you can see from the examples, this structure is very similar in usage to the polite "would" and "could" in English.

Rule 2. The conditional can also be used to give a suggestion or express a wish.

Spanish 2

Rule 3. Finally, it is also used to express doubt or to make a hypothesis.

Spanish

Forming The Conditional Simple

Rule 4. The conditional simple is one of the favorite tenses of Spanish learners because it has one of the simplest conjugations. To form it, you need to add the corresponding endings to regular verbs, regardless of whether they are verbs ending in -ar, -er or -ir.

Subject PronounConditional Simple Endings-ar ending verbs-er ending verbs -ir ending verbs
yo -ía hablaría comería viviría
-ías hablarías comerías vivirías
él, ella, usted -ía hablaría comería viviría
nosotros, nosotras -íamos hablaríamos comerías viviríamos
vosotros, vosotras -íais hablaríais comeríais viviríais
ellos, ellas, ustedes -ían hablarían comerían vivirían
Spanish 3

Irregular Verbs

Rule 5. The following verbs have a -d added to them when conjugated in the simple conditional.

Subject PronounPonerSalirTenerValerVenir
yo pondría saldría tendría valdría vendría
pondrías saldrías tendrías valdrías vendrías
él, ella, usted pondría saldría tendría valdría vendría
nosotros, nosotras pondríamos saldríamos tendríamos valdríamos vendríamos
vosotros, vosotras pondríais saldríais tendríais valdríais vendríais
ellos, ellas, ustedes pondrían saldrían tendrían valdrían vendrían

Rule 6. The verbs decir and hacer have changes in their stem for all persons.

Subject PronounsDecirHacer
yo diría haría
dirías harías
él, ella, usted diría haría
nosotros, nosotras diríamos haríamos
vosotros, vosotras diríais haríais
ellos, ellas, ustedes dirían harían

Rule 7. The verbs caber, haber, poder and saber lose the -e of the infinitive ending (-er) before adding the endings.

Spanish

Quiz

1/4

Identify the use.

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